About the EMPOWER Trial
The EMPOWER Trial is studying the investigational Carillon Mitral Contour System® – a minimally invasive therapy designed to treat people with heart failure and any amount of functional mitral regurgitation (commonly known as FMR – a form of mitral valve leakage). The Carillon therapy is intended to address the underlying cause of FMR, as well as slow or stop the progression of your heart failure with the potential to improve your symptoms and quality of life.
The EMPOWER Trial is evaluating the ability of the Carillon therapy to do two things:
- Help people feel better in the near-term by improving their FMR
- Help people feel better for the long term by reducing the size of the left ventricle of their heart – called favorable remodeling – to help the heart function better. Favorable remodeling has been associated with improved clinical outcomes, including potential survival benefit, reduced heart failure-related hospitalizations, and enhanced long-term quality of life.
Of interest, this is the first randomized, blinded, sham-controlled mitral repair clinical trial in the U.S. and Canada. The EMPOWER Trial is also unique in that it has the following aspects:
- Does not prevent continued standard-of-care therapies during trial participation
- Control patients may receive the Carillon device post-unblinding. All patients will be unblinded at the earlier of 24 months or once the last patient in the trial reaches 12 months
- The trial is evaluating treatment as an early disease intervention for MR grade I-II, in addition to treating later stage patients with MR grade III-IV
The EMPOWER Trial will be enrolling up to 300 people with heart failure and mild-to-severe FMR (MR grade I-IV) in the U.S., Canada and Europe to assess outcomes.
Study Rationale
When the mitral valve does not close tightly, causing it to leak, this condition is called mitral regurgitation.
Although there are different types of mitral regurgitation, the Carillon therapy is designed to treat functional mitral regurgitation (FMR), also known as secondary mitral regurgitation (SMR). This means that the valve leakage is caused by another condition and is secondary to the original cause.
FMR develops as a result of things such as a heart attack or coronary artery disease, where the damaged portion of the heart is no longer able to function properly. This causes the healthy part of the heart to work harder to pump the same amount of blood, enlarging the heart and resulting in heart failure. The enlarged portion of the heart, typically the left ventricle, exerts pressure on the mitral valve, causing it to stretch and preventing it from closing completely, which in turn causes blood to flow backward through the mitral valve. FMR can be compared to a door frame being too big for the doors, resulting in gaps and an incomplete seal.
Heart failure medication typically helps address FMR symptoms for people with heart failure but may not impact the structural root cause of the disease, which is the enlarged left ventricle. An enlarged ventricle is associated with increased mortality (death), heart failure-related hospitalizations, and a poor long-term quality of life. Device options currently approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) are fairly restrictive, only intended for individuals with moderate-to-severe mitral regurgitation (MR grade III-IV) and may not address the root cause of the FMR.
Signs & Symptoms of FMR
What is Being Studied?
The investigational Carillon Mitral Contour System is a minimally invasive therapy – i.e., not a surgical approach. The permanent, investigational Carillon device is placed using a nonsurgical, catheter-based technique in the coronary sinus, a vein on the outside of the heart that is next to the mitral valve. During the procedure, the Carillon device is cinched around the mitral valve. This is designed to do two things: reduce your mitral valve leak, and ultimately, reduce the size of your enlarged left ventricle. This approach is different from any other available treatment and it is intended to both improve your heart failure symptoms as well as the function of your heart over time. The implant procedure usually takes about an hour and is performed in a catheterization lab.
Though investigational in the U.S., Carillon therapy has been evaluated in several safety studies outside the U.S., including a blinded, randomized, sham-controlled study, that demonstrated that patients treated with Carillon therapy and heart failure medications may be more likely to have reduced mitral valve leakage and a reduction in left ventricle size than people on standard medical therapy alone.1, 15, 18, 30
Carillon therapy has been commercially available in Europe since 2012 and has been used to treat thousands of people worldwide. However, it is an investigational device in the U.S. and Canada.
In the Carillon procedure:
- No general anesthesia is required
- No additional or changes in medications are needed as a result of the Carillon therapy
- The Carillon device does not interfere with existing or future heart failure treatment options – if required
Thousands of people have been treated with Carillon therapy worldwide
View the Carillon procedure
Find a Study Site
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to contact a center near you to see if you are eligible for the EMPOWER Trial
San Francisco , CA
Kaye Reambonanza
kaye.reambonanza@ucsf.edu
New Orleans , LA
Angela Penning
angela.penning@ochsner.org
Shane Broussard
shane.broussard@ochsner.org
Philadelphia, PA
Elizabeth Medenilla
Elizabeth.medenilla@pennmedicine.upenn.edu
Richmond, VA
Megan Edwards
megan.edwards@hcahealthcare.com
Michelle Egbujor
michelle.egbujor@hcahealthcare.com
Roanoke, VA
Kwabena Odei-Kumi
kaodeikumi@carilionclinic.org
Naperville, IL
Josilyn Klimek
Josilyn.klimek@cardio.com
La Jolla, CA
Alison Walton
Walton.Alison@scrippshealth.org
Christina Nava
Nava.Christina@scrippshealth.org
Tucson, AZ
Adriana Olivares
adriana.olivares@tmcaz.com
Los Angeles, CA
Preetha Ramanarayan
Preetha.Ramanarayan@med.usc.edu
Silvia Perez, CCRP
silvia.perez@med.usc.edu
Lancaster, PA
Andrew Hershey
Andrew.Hershey@pennmedicine.upenn.edu
Phoenix, AZ
Theresa Jorgensen
theresa.jorgensen@bannerhealth.com
Downers Grove, IL
Lynn McLennan
lynn.mclennan@aah.org
Milwaukee, WI
Dena Burke
dena.burke@aah.org
Portland, OR
Sarah Jackson
sarah.jackson3@providence.org
Toronto , CAN
Ivana Kandic
ivana.kandic@unityhealth.to
Winnipeg, CA
Wendy Janz
wjanz@hsc.mb.ca
Portland, OR
John Halvorson
halvorsj@ohsu.edu
Ricardo Mendoza Escobedo
mendozri@ohsu.edu
Palo Alto, CA
Josephine Widjaja
jowid@stanford.edu
Bridgeton, MO
Paige Brown
pbrown@slhv.com
Orlando, FL
John Bircher
john.bircher@adventhealth.com
Tampa, FL
Alecia Sorrells
courtneynicholas@tgh.org
asorrells@tgh.org
Tulsa, OK
Jeremy Earnest
jbearnest@saintfrancis.com
Hackensack, NJ
Mani Castillo
Manuel.Castillo@hmhn.org
Tarah Martelly
tarah.martelly@hmhn.org
Buffalo, NY
Cassandra Davern
cadavern@buffalo.edu
Columbus, OH
Annie Kellum
Annie.Kellum@osumc.edu
Wynnewood, PA
Hannah Epps
eppsh@mlhs.org
Sioux Falls, SD
Patty Eisenbraun
peisenbraun@ncheart.com
Robin Farley
rfarley@ncheart.com
Tulsa, OK
Tamara Morton
tamara.morton@hillcrest.com
Baltimore, MD
Zyriah Robinson
zyriah.robinson@jhmi.edu
Palm Beach Gardens, FL
Jordan Sprechman
Jordan.Sprechman@tenethealth.com
Littleton, CO
Andrea Kupser
akupser@southdenver.com
Boston, MA
Jenifer Kaufman
jmkaufman@bidmc.harvard.edu
Jacob Luetje
jluetje@bidmc.harvard.edu
Toronto, CAN
Tania Jain
Tania.Jain@uhn.ca
Houston, TX
Swathi Potla
swathi.potla@HCAhealthcare.com
Richmond, VA
Michelle Egbujor
Michelle.Egbujor@hcahealthcare.com
Newark, NJ
Raymond Monel
rmonel@primehealthcare.com
Mechanicsburg, PA
Anita Todd
toddag@upmc.edu
New York City, NY
Mohammad Zaieem
mzaieem@northwell.edu
Rochester, NY
Julie Mooney
julie.mooney@rochesterregional.org
Quebec, Canada
Dominique LaChance
Dominique.Lachance@criucpq.ulaval.ca
Fort Lauderdale, FL
Laura Hudson
lhudson@browardhealth.org
Thessaloniki, Greece
Sosanna Konstantinidou
konstantinidousosanna@gmail.com
Fotini Ereliadou
f.ereliadou@hotmail.com
Leeds, United Kingdom
Jennifer Robinson
jennifer.robinson9@nhs.net
Lyon, FRA
Dominique Brun
dominique.brun01@chu-lyon.fr
Barcelona, Spain
Paloma Gastelurrutia
pgastelurrutia@gmail.com
Rome, Italy
Ricardo Improta
riccardo.improta@uniroma1.it
Naples, Italy
Elena Montana
Elena.montana89@gmail.com
Athens, Greece
Evgenia Dafnomili
EDafnomili@hygeia.gr
Madrid, Spain
Carolina Andrade
candrade.imas12@h12.es
Am I a Candidate?
You may be a candidate for the EMPOWER Trial if you:
- Have been diagnosed with heart failure and mild-to-severe FMR
- Have symptoms of heart failure, such as difficulty walking up stairs, and require heart failure medications
- Do not have another device placed in your coronary sinus. However, if you have a CRT device with a lead in your coronary sinus, you may still be eligible for the study. Please speak with your doctor
- Have not been hospitalized due to heart failure in the past 30 days
- Are not participating in another heart failure trial
If all of the above are generally applicable to you, you may be eligible to participate in the EMPOWER Trial
Why Should I Participate?
Although investigational, the Carillon therapy has the potential to help earlier in your disease state and is designed to provide benefits otherwise unavailable through commercially available therapies in the U.S.
Other notable aspects of the therapy and trial include:
- A short, minimally invasive procedure
- Designed with safety in mind – no required change in medications, no requirement for general anesthesia and no additional long-term blood thinners typically required as a result of the Carillon therapy
- Control patients may receive the Carillon device post-unblinding. All patients will be unblinded at the earlier of 24 months or once the last patient in the trial reaches 12 months
- The potential to be treated earlier in the course of your disease, before your disease substantially progresses and irreversible damage has been done
- The Carillon implant is located outside, but next to, your mitral valve which keeps all future heart failure treatment options open
- The opportunity to be part of research that may help other people with the same condition improve their lives
As with all investigational studies, the therapy may not benefit all participants and risks associated with the procedure and device will be discussed with your study doctor.